Entrusting an elderly relative to a nursing facility is rarely an easy decision. Families count on such care to be reliable and compassionate.
Unfortunately, some seniors are subject to neglect and abuse that is not readily apparent. Recent reports raise concerns as some nursing homes are prescribing epilepsy drugs to patients without the condition.
Reasons nursing homes are giving residents epilepsy drugs
One government report showed that 80% of nursing home residents who use Medicare received psychotropic drugs. These drugs include antipsychotics and anticonvulsants, which are often used to treat seizures. The number of nursing home residents diagnosed with schizophrenia has increased dramatically. Nursing homes use the diagnosis to justify giving residents drugs for epilepsy.
Previously, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services worked to reduce the use of antipsychotics in nursing homes. They did this by checking drug use more closely and giving out more fines when facilities broke the rules. While the use of antipsychotics went down, the use of anticonvulsant drugs for epilepsy went up a lot. This shows that there is still a problem.
These drugs serve as a measure to tranquilize seniors and make them easier to control. Facilities often have trouble maintaining sufficient staff. Some seem to rely on drugging residents to ease their workload.
Caring for other people is challenging work. Some nursing home residents lack full mental faculties and could become restless or belligerent. However, that is no excuse to sedate them unnecessarily.
The dangers for residents
Epilepsy drugs are not without risks, which is why they require a prescription. Some of these medications can result in vision loss and liver failure. Antidepressants could cause headaches, cognitive issues, stomach problems and trouble with equilibrium, leading to falls.
The misuse of medications in nursing homes is a grave issue that demands attention and action. The vulnerable elderly population, who rely on these facilities for care and support, should never be subjected to unnecessary and potentially harmful drug regimens.
Families can help protect their loved ones by keeping an eye on the medications and treatments they receive. If there are any concerns, it is important to speak up and ensure that those responsible are held accountable.